Scientists of University of California San Francisco Find a Mechanism for How Exercise Protects the Brain

CSF study finds that an exercise-induced liver protein strengthens the blood-brain barrier, improving memory and slowing age-related decline. Researchers at UC San Francisco have discovered a mechanism that could explain how exercise improves cognition by shoring up the brain’s protective barrier of blood vessels. With age, this network of blood vessels — called the blood-brain

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First American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology acute pulmonary embolism guideline: prompt diagnosis and treatment are key

A new clinical classification system to assess the severity of an acute pulmonary embolism, a condition in which a blood clot blocks the arteries in the lungs, and recommendations to guide treatment strategies are detailed in the new 2026 joint guideline from the American Heart Association and the American College of Cardiology Guideline Highlights: Early

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Intermittent fasting, traditional dietary advice or no treatment: which works better to help adults living with overweight or obesity lose weight?

Key messages What is obesity and how could intermittent fasting help? Obesity is a serious medical condition characterised by high body fat, which can cause weight‐related complications and may lead to serious illness (like type 2 diabetes) and death. Worldwide obesity levels are growing, increasing the burden on healthcare systems. Weight loss remains the best

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Statins do not cause the majority of side effects listed in package leaflets

Statins do not cause the majority of the conditions that have been listed in their package leaflets, including memory loss, depression, sleep disturbance, and erectile and sexual dysfunction, according to the most comprehensive review of possible side effects. The study was led by researchers at Oxford Population Health and published in The Lancet. Cardiovascular disease results in around

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The Nottingham consensus on dementia risk reduction policy: recommendations from a modified Delphi process

The challenge of mitigating the growing incidence of dementia has prompted a significant collaborative effort among researchers, healthcare professionals, and policymakers. The recently published insights from the Nottingham consensus shed light on dementia risk reduction, proposing strategies that stem from a comprehensive modified Delphi process. This effort brings together multi-disciplinary insights to forge a robust

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Study suggests Fibronectin, a protein made in the liver, is a key factor in men’s bone health

This is another example of how diseases can develop differently between the sexes, professor says, highlighting the value of sex-specific research. New research suggests the liver plays a previously unrecognized role in bone health, but only in males. A McGill University-led study published in Matrix Biology found that a protein made in the liver helps regulate bone

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AI-enabled stethoscope demonstrated to be twice as efficient at detecting valvular heart disease in the clinic

Key takeaways New research shows that the use of an AI-enabled digital stethoscope more than doubled the identification of moderate to severe valvular heart disease during routine clinical examinations, compared to a traditional stethoscope.  The US study, ‘Artificial-Intelligence-Enabled Digital Stethoscope Improves Point-of-Care Screening for Moderate to Severe Valvular Heart Disease’, was published today (Thursday 5

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