D614G mutation alters SARS-CoV-2 spike conformation and enhances protease cleavage at the S1/S2 junction

The SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein is the target of vaccine design efforts to end the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite a low mutation rate, isolates with the D614G substitution in the S protein appeared early during the pandemic, and are now the dominant form worldwide. In this paper are explored spike conformational changes and the effects of

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Induction of alarmin S100A8/A9 mediates activation of aberrant neutrophils in the pathogenesis of COVID-19

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic poses an unprecedented public health crisis. Evidence suggests that SARS-CoV-2 infection causes dysregulation of the immune system. However, the unique signature of early immune responses remains elusive. In this paper the transcriptome of rhesus macaques and mice infected with SARS-CoV-2 was characterized. Alarmin S100A8 was robustly induced in SARS-CoV-2 infected animal models

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Preliminary genomic characterisation of an emergent SARS-CoV-2 lineage in the UK defined by a novel set of spike mutations

Recently a distinct phylogenetic cluster (named lineage B.1.1.7) was detected within the COG-UK surveillance dataset. This cluster has been growing rapidly over the past 4 weeks and since been observed in other UK locations, indicating further spread. Several aspects of this cluster are noteworthy for epidemiological and biological reasons and we report preliminary findings below.

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Which appropriate SARS-CoV-2 test to select.

There’s a growing variety and availability of tests related to SARS-CoV-2. All types of tests can help healthcare providers make more accurate diagnosis, support better management of individual patients and provide better guidance to manage population risk. Active infection is detected with RT-PCR tests detect the presence of SARS-CoV-2 based on its genetic make up (RNA). These tests

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By October 2020 COVID-19 had become the third leading cause of death in US for persons aged 45 through 84 years and the second for those aged 85 years or older.

Adults 45 years or older were more likely to die from COVID-19 during those months than from chronic lower respiratory disease, transport accidents (eg, motor vehicle fatalities), drug overdoses, suicide, or homicide. In contrast, for individuals younger than age 45 years, other causes of death, such as drug overdoses, suicide, transport accidents, cancer, and homicide

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Teaching youngsters about the magnificent world of Advanced Therapies. RESTORE Consortium experiences a new formation/information tool for disseminating CAR-T Cells Therapy in Haematologic diseases.

“Thanks to this technology and to the specific fighting capabilities of these cells, extraordinary results have been obtained: The therapy is a new hope for patients who no longer responded to other treatments. The therapy seems to have a long-lasting effect after a single application Unlike many other therapies, which benefit only a small portion

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Research Could Offer Novel Way to Restore Lung Function to COVID-19 Patients

Targeting endothelial cells –cells that comprise the blood vessel wall which regulate oxygen exchange between airways and the bloodstream– may be a novel approach restoring normal lung function to Covid-19 patients with serious lung disease. This hypothesis stems from a study by researchers in the Department of Microbiology and Immunology in the Renaissance School of

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Data Monitoring Committee of Pluristem Phase III Critical Limb Ischemia says primary endpoint has not been reached

The CLI study is unlikely to meet its primary endpoint by the time of the final analysis Substantial low number of events in the placebo group in the CLI study decreased the statistical power of the study to meet its primary endpoint PLX-PAD was well tolerated, and no safety concerns were raised Company to terminate the CLI study to focus on different therapeutic areas in its pipeline and expects three clinical readouts within the coming calendar year

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New Online COVID-19 Mortality Risk Calculator Could Help Determine Who Should Get Vaccines First

CALCULATOR GENERATES MORTALITY RISK ESTIMATES FOR INDIVIDUALS AND COMMUNITIES BASED ON SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC INFO AND MEDICAL HISTORY A new online calculator for estimating individual and community-level risk of dying from COVID-19 has been developed by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. The researchers who developed the calculator expect it to be useful to

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